Resources · Tool
Integration Scope Estimator
Answer six questions to get a complexity band and a range of engineering weeks. The estimator gives no price, because six answers are not enough to support one. Instead, it ranks the factors that drive your cost. It also shows which of them you can still change before a vendor sees your brief.

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Factor 1
UNIT 01Result
UNIT 07
How it is calculated
UNIT 08Each answer adds complexity points and a number of engineering weeks. The estimator adds the points together and does not multiply them, so it understates the worst combinations. For example, a regulated build across several sites with no drawings is worse than the sum of three bad answers. To correct for this, we set the band boundaries low.
The duration range widens as the band rises. It is ±20% for a contained project and −25% to +80% for a programme. A contained build usually finishes close to its estimate, but a programme does not. Using the same range for both would understate the risk of the larger one.
Engineering weeks do not include your procurement, your site access windows or your own approvals. On a live plant, these often take longer than the engineering. They also do not include the time the owner spends making decisions. Integration schedules underestimate this time more often than any other item.
Technical references
UNIT 09These are the sources for the reasoning on this page. We mark standards that you must pay to read. Where a free document covers the same subject better, we list it first.
- ISA-95Paid standardISAThe standard for integrating enterprise and control systems, and the source of the Purdue level model. It gives the official definitions of Levels 0 to 4.
- NIST SP 800-82 Rev. 3NISTGuide to Operational Technology Security. It is free, several hundred pages long and the most useful single document in this field. Our segmentation planner follows its model of zones and conduits.
- Modbus specificationsModbus OrganizationThe protocol specifications, free to read. If a vendor is quoting you for Modbus work, read the application protocol document once.
- OPC UAOPC FoundationThe specification and its security model. If a vendor offers OPC UA, use this to check exactly what they are offering.
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Each of these tools is a short version of a conversation with one of our engineers. If your result raised a question you want to discuss, book a scoping call and bring your result with you.
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